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・ Olive Brasno
・ Olive Browser
・ Olive bulbul
・ Olive bushshrike
・ Olive C. Sanford
・ Olive Carey
・ Olive Chapel African Methodist Episcopal Church
・ Olive City, Arizona
・ Olive Coates Palgrave
・ Olive colobus
・ Olive Cotton
・ Olive Crane
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・ Olive Custance
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Olive darter
・ Olive de Nice
・ Olive Deering
・ Olive Dennis
・ Olive Dickason
・ Olive Diefenbaker
・ Olive Dutton Green
・ Olive Edis
・ Olive finch
・ Olive Fitzhardinge
・ Olive Fleming Drane
・ Olive flounder
・ Olive flyrobin
・ Olive Fremstad
・ Olive fruit fly


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Olive darter : ウィキペディア英語版
Olive darter

The olive darter (''Percina squamata'') is a darter native to Tennessee, Kentucky, North Carolina, and Georgia, United States.
==Geographic distribution==
Their geographic range is dispersed among headwaters of the Tennessee River system from the Holston River system (Watauga River) downstream as far as the Hiwassee River system, including the Emory River, in North Carolina, Tennessee, and Georgia; and the middle Cumberland River drainage below the falls, primarily in the Rockcastle River and Big South Fork, in Kentucky and Tennessee.〔Freeman, Byron J. & Albanese B. (1999-2011). http://www.georgiawildlife.com/SpeciesInfo/Fish.〕
The olive darter is restricted to small to medium sized streams and rivers in the upper-most portions of the Tennessee River and Cumberland River systems in Tennessee, Kentucky, North Carolina, and Georgia. In Georgia, ''Percina squamata'' is only known from the Toccoa and Little Tennessee River systems.〔 Within the Cumberland and Tennessee River systems this species occurs in Big South Fork, Coopers Creek, Betty’s Creek Rockcastle River,〔 Holston River (Watauga River), Nolichucky River, and Hiawassee River.〔Nature Serve. (2009). http://www.natureserve.org/explorer/servlet/NatureServe?searchName=Percina+squamata+.〕 Percina squamata relies on good water quality and fast-water habitats in order to survive. The largest tributaries of the Toccoa and Nottely rivers in Georgia are very similar, having clear, cold water and rocky substrates,〔Hitch, Robert K. & Etnier, David A. “Fishes of the Hiwassee River System-Ecological and Taxonomic Considerations”. (1974): 49:3, 81-112.〕 ideal conditions for the olive darter.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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